Thai style Hot and Prawn Sour Soup, a.k.a. Tom Yum Goong, is arguably Thailand’s most popular soup and one of its most popular dishes. Originating in Central Thailand, it spread throughout the country. It is now served at Thai restaurants around the world. Here’s an easy Tom Yum Goong recipe from the executive chef at the Proud Phuket hotel in Phuket, Thailand.
Tom Yum Goong, also spelled Tom Yam Goong and Tom Yum Kung, originated in Central Thailand. The recipe for tom yum goong calls for stock, lemon grass, kaffir lime leaves, galangal, lime juice, fish sauce, and chili peppers.
Tom means to boil, yum (sometimes spelled yam) means spicy and sour, and goong (sometimes spelled kung) means soup.
Thai Tom Yam Goong is noted for its distinctive sour and spicy taste. It can be made with shrimp, prawns, or pork.
If tom yum goong is made with shrimp or prawns, the seafood is put in after the broth boils. If it is made with pork, the meat is put in before the broth boils
Tom Yam Goong can also be made with chicken or beef.
In This Post
Recipe for Tom Yum Goong
I learned how to make Tom Yam Goong at Yai Yai Kitchen, one of the restaurants at Proud Phuket, which hosted for two nights.
When I arrived at Yai Yai Kitchen for my class in Thai cookery, I was escorted to the terrace, where Executive Chef Tangkuay Kwangkaew and an assistant had set up a table with all of the ingredients needed to make three dishes were carefully arranged.
There was also a portable tabletop stove, plates, bowls, cooking utensils, tissues, plastic gloves and other items were laid out.
I asked the hotel if they could arrange a photographer so that I could focus on the lesson, and they thoughtfully obliged.
Ingredients
This is what you will need for the Tom Yam Goong recipe…
For the broth …
The following ingredients are need to make the broth …
- 60 grams – mushrooms
- 1 teaspoon – roasted chili paste (Mega Chef brand or Squid brand recommended)
- I piece – lime juice
- 1 piece – lemongrass (crushed)
- 20 grams – galingale (crushed)
- 2 pieces – kaffir lime leaf
- 20 grams – shallots (cracked)
- 20 grams tomatoes (cut)
- 200 milligrams – chicken and prawn stock
- 1 piece – coriander (for garnish)
Please note, because of their similar appearance, many amateur chefs substitute ginger for galingale if they can’t find galingale in the market. However the taste is completely different. If you can’t find galingale, leave it out!!!
Plus, of Course, the Prawns …
This tom yum goong recipe can be made with prawns, pork, beef, or chicken. We made it with prawns.
- 200 grams – sea prawns
And, of course, the Chili Paste …
The following ingredients for this tom yum goong recipe are needed to make this dish (not all of the ingredients pictured were used for the paste); we prepared two other dishes during the lesson.
- 10 grams – dry red chili (large)
- 1/3 clove – garlic, (peeled and sliced)
- 20 grams – shallots peeled and sliced
- 1 bit – vegetable oil
- Roast all ingredients and mix them in a mortar or food processor to turn it into a paste.
The Method …
This is how it’s done …
- Bring stock to a simmer.
2. Add the galingale, lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, mushrooms, and roasted chili paste.
3. Boil for three to four minutes. Add fish sauce and sea prawns.
4. Turn off the flame and add lime juice, garnish with coriander leaf, and serve.
The Verdict …
This Tom Yum Goong recipe was delicious. And and I will definitely try making it at home.
However, when I do, I will consider making a couple of adjustments.
While I know it is traditional to leave the heads and shells on shellfish in many Thai dishes, I don’t really like having to “play” with my food, especially when it comes to soup. Therefore, I would prefer to remove them.
The same goes for the lemongrass, galingale, and kaffir leaf. I know that most chefs carefully add them to individual soup bowls when serving soup – as a sort of “garnish” However, but I don’t care for this either.
Therefore, I would carefully strain the broth, removing the inedible bits, and returning to the bowl only that which could be consumed.
Yai Yai Kitchen
The class for this tom yum goong soup recipe was held on the terrace of Yai Yai Kitchen, overlooking the swimming pool at the Proud Phuket hotel.
One of four food and beverage outlets at the hotel, the eatery serves an international breakfast buffet in the morning and Thai dishes for lunch and dinner.
Where
Yai Yai Kitchen – Proud Phuket, 135 Soi Naiyang 2, Naiyang Beach,, Saku, Thalang, Chang Wat, Phuket, Thailand.
If You Are Going to Thailand
Want to Know More?
- Click HERE for my review of Yai Yai’s Kitchen>>
- Click HERE for my review of Proud Phuket>>
- Click HERE for my review of the Nyonya Spa>>
If you try making this dish at home, please let me know how it turned out. And I would appreciate a photo!
